AdriFOOS

AdriFOOS is composed of Fishery & Oceanography Observing Systems (FOOS) installed on commercial fishing vessels operating in the Adriatic Sea and a datacenter located at IRBIM Ancona. In 2003 some fishing vessels were equipped with semi-automatic systems for the collection of data useful for fishery biology and oceanography (Fishery Observing System; Falco et al 2007; Carpi et al 2015; Aydoğdu et al 2016; Sparnocchia et al 2016; Lucchetti et al 2018). Since 2012 the modular FOOS system allows to collect and send in near real-time to an on-land datacenter more environmental parameters with greater precision and to send back on board information (Patti et al 2016; Martinelli et al 2016). The AdriFOOS datacenter receives daily datasets recorded along the water column and near the seabed, GPS tracks, catch quantity per haul, size of the species caught and meteorological information (Penna et al. 2023). Under different access levels, Web services (e.g. username: foosample, password: fsA@23.mp) allow to perform quality controls and manage the data, partly directly accessible also through international portals such as EMODnet. AdriFOOS serves as a platform for validation and demonstration of new generation sensors designed to be used on fishing vessels (Martinelli et al. 2023; 2024), contributes to the definition of international best practices (Sparnocchia et al 2017; Möller et al 2019; Van Vranken et al 2020) and is part of the Fishing Vessel Ocean Observing Network (FVON; Van Vranken et al. 2023).

The research activities of the Institute are carried out in the context of research, development and innovation projects, both national and international, based on regional funding programs (POR FEAMPA - Regional Operational Program of the European Maritime Affairs Fisheries Fund and Aquaculture and POR FESR - Regional Operational Program of the European Regional Development Fund) or ministerial (PRIN - Projects of relevant national interest, PNRA - National Research Program in Antarctica, PO FEAMPA - National Operational Program European Maritime Affairs Fisheries and Aquaculture Fund) , programs for European Territorial Cooperation (Interreg), direct funding programs of the European Commission (Horizon2020 and Horizon Europe, Life, JPI - Joint Programming Initiatives, ERA-NET Cofund) and thematic collaboration initiatives managed by international organizations such as, for example , the FAO - GFCM (General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean). The Institute also develops funded projects in the context of collaborations with private companies in the sectors of the blue economy as well as technology transfer and research results. Research projects, mainly of a collaborative nature, are developed through a wide network of partners that include major Italian and foreign research institutions and universities.

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